Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Minimally Important Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire Changes Across the Spectrum of Heart Failure Severity

JACC Heart FailPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

A 5-point difference in KCCQ scores represents an important clinical change for patients, regardless of their baseline health status

Study context

Population
Outpatients with HF with EF ≤40% from 14 clinics
Participants
467 outpatients
Outcome
MCID for KCCQ-OSS and KCCQ-CSS across the range of baseline health status
Follow-up
6 ± 2 weeks
Methodological detailsmulticentre
  • Multicentre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

KCCQ-OSS MCID
Overall KCCQ-OSS minimal clinically important difference (MCID) for improvement or deterioration
3.9 (95% CI 2.7-5.4)
MCID for improvement at baseline Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) of 20
6.0 (95% CI 3.8-8.3)
MCID for improvement at baseline KCCQ of 95
2.1 (95% CI −0.0 to 4.5)
Trend of MCID for improvement across baseline scores
P-trend = 0.003
MCIDs for deterioration constant across baseline scores
P = 0.87

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Perceived change in health status (15-point Likert scale) · 6 ± 2 weeks

Moderate/large deteriorations
28
Small but important deteriorations
28
No change
293
Small but important improvements
35
Moderate/large improvements
83

Original publication

Minimally Important Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire Changes Across the Spectrum of Heart Failure Severity. JACC Heart Fail. Published September 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jchf.2025.102587

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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