Valvular & structural heart diseaseCohort study

National Variation in Hospital Mitral Transcatheter Edge-to-edge Repair (MTEER) Outcomes and Correlation With Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) Outcomes

JACC Cardiovasc IntervPublished

  • Retrospective registry study
  • national registry
  • hierarchical multivariable models

Authors' conclusion

There is modest correlation between hospital-level volumes for TAVR and MTEER but low interprocedural correlation of outcomes. For similar patients, site-level variability for mortality/morbidity following MTEER was high.

Study context

Population
US sites offering both TAVR and MTEER, STS/ACC TVT registry, 2013–2022453 US sites
Participants
384,394 vs 53,274
Exposure
Site-level TAVR vs MTEER volumes and outcomes
  • TAVRn = 384,394
  • MTEERn = 53,274
Outcome
Relationship between site-level volumes and adjusted outcomes for TAVR and MTEER
Follow-up
In-hospital and 30 days

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Correlation of annualized TAVR and MTEER volumes (moderate)
r = 0.48; P < 0.001
Sites with same decile rank for TAVR and MTEER 30-day composite outcome
14.3%
Sites within 2 decile ranks
50.6%
Sites with more discordant outcomes for the 2 procedures
35%; P = 0.0005

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Site variability in MTEER 30-day composite outcome

Comparisonmedian OR (95% CI)
MTEER · 57% variability in outcome by site1.57 (1.51–1.64)

Original publication

National Variation in Hospital MTEER Outcomes and Correlation With TAVR Outcomes. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. Published 7 February 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2023.11.012

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it