Congenital heart disease

Novel uses for implanted haemodynamic monitoring in adults with subaortic right ventricles

HeartPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Uses of IHM in patients with sRV are described which may minimise the need for serial catheterisations in a population where PH is prevalent. HFHs were low overall but not impacted by IHM. One device-related complication occurred without long-term consequence.

Study context

Population
Adults with subaortic RV (D-TGA after atrial switch or congenitally corrected TGA (ccTGA)), single centre, 2015–202216 D-TGA/AS, 2 ccTGA
Participants
18 adults
Exposure
Before vs after invasive haemodynamic monitoring (IHM) placement
Outcome
Uses of IHM, impact of IHM on HF hospitalisation and device-related complications
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Uses of IHM
  • Medical therapy titration
  • Medical management after ventricular assist device in patients with transplant-limiting pulmonary hypertension (PH)
  • Serial monitoring of PA pressures without repeat catheterisations to help time heart transplant referral

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Median

OutcomeBeforeAfterP value
HF hospitalisations/year · median 23 months follow-up0 (IQR 0–1.0)0 (IQR 0–0.8)P = 0.984

HF hospitalisations/year · median 23 months follow-up

Heart failure hospitalisation (HFHs)/year similar to the year prior to IHM

Safety

Device migration, without long-term sequelae
1

Original publication

Novel uses for implanted haemodynamic monitoring in adults with subaortic right ventricles. Heart. Published 7 November 2023. doi:10.1136/heartjnl-2023-323206

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