Coronary disease & ACS

Outcomes of Patients With Myeloproliferative Neoplasms Admitted With Myocardial Infarction: Insights From National Inpatient Sample

JACC CardioOncolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · In-hospital death or CAResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 0.83 95% CI 0.82–0.84

Authors' conclusion

Among patients hospitalized with AMI, patients with MPNs have a lower risk of in-hospital death or CA compared with patients without MPNs, although they have a higher risk of bleeding.

Study context

Population
Patients with a primary admission of acute myocardial infarction (AMI), National Inpatient Sample, January 2006 to December 2018
Participants
1,644,304 unweighted admissions
Exposure
MPN vs no MPN
  • MPNn = 5,374
Outcome
In-hospital death or cardiac arrest (CA); major bleeding
Follow-up
In-hospital
Methodological detailspropensity score weighting, National Inpatient Sample
  • Propensity score weighting
  • National Inpatient Sample

Main finding

In-hospital death or CA

Odds ratio

0.83

95% CI 0.82–0.84

MPNvs Non-MPN
OR 0.83 (95% CI 0.82–0.84)

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Temporal trends, Non-MPN · 2006–2018

Decreasing rate of in-hospital death or cardiac arrest (CA) and bleeding
P for trend < 0.001

Temporal trends, MPN · 2006–2018

Increasing rate of in-hospital death or CA
P for trend < 0.001
Stable rate of major bleeding
P for trend = 0.48

Safety

OutcomeOR (95% CI)
Major bleedingAfter propensity score weighting1.29 (1.28–1.30)

Original publication

Outcomes of Patients With Myeloproliferative Neoplasms Admitted With Myocardial Infarction: Insights From National Inpatient Sample. JACC CardioOncol. Published 6 June 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jaccao.2023.03.014

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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