Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Patient-reported outcome measures on mental health and psychosocial factors in patients with Brugada syndrome

EuropacePublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Mental distress and type D personality are significantly more common in BrS patients compared to the general population.

Study context

Population
Patients with Brugada syndrome or referred for ajmaline testing, European reference centre, Brussels, Belgiumquestionnaires analysed
Participants
209 patients
Exposure
Brugada syndrome (BrS) patients vs general population controls
Outcome
Patient-reported psychosocial outcomes: mental health (GHQ-12), social support, health-related quality of life, Type-D personality (DS14), coping styles, personality dimensions
Methodological detailssingle-centre, retrospective and prospective recruitment phases
  • Single-centre
  • Retrospective and prospective recruitment phases

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

GroupType D personality prevalence
BrS +32.7%

BrS +

Type D personality prevalence32.7%
Higher mental distress (GHQ-12) in BrS patients (2.53 ± 3.03) than in the general population
P < 0.001
Higher prevalence of Type D personality in BrS + than in the general population
P < 0.001
Correlation between DS14 negative affectivity subscale and mental distress (GHQ-12) in BrS +
0.611, P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Patient-reported outcome measures on mental health and psychosocial factors in patients with Brugada syndrome. Europace. Published 29 September 2023. doi:10.1093/europace/euad205

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