Arrhythmias & electrophysiologyCohort study

Periprocedural acute haemodynamic decompensation during substrate-based ablation of scar-related ventricular tachycardia: a rare and unpredictable event

EuropacePublished

  • Retrospective cohort study
  • single-centre registry
  • validation of the PAINESD score

Complications collected via institutional registry and adjudicated using source medical records

Authors' conclusion

Primarily substrate-based CA of SHD-related VT performed under conscious sedation is associated with a substantially lower rate of AHD than previously reported. The PAINESD score did not predict these events.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing first radiofrequency catheter ablation for structural heart disease-related ventricular tachycardia (VT), mainly under conscious sedation, 2006–2020
Participants
1,124 patients
Exposure
PAINESD score terciles for prediction of acute haemodynamic decompensation (AHD)
Outcome
Acute haemodynamic decompensation (AHD): acute pulmonary oedema or refractory hypotension requiring urgent intervention
Follow-up
Intraprocedural or early post-procedural (<12 h)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

AHD

PAINESD <9

0.3

%

PAINESD 9-14

1.8

%

PAINESD >14

1.1%

Overall AHD rate
13/1124 = 1.2%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

PAINESD score

PAINESD score, mean ± SD
11.4 ± 6.6
PAINESD score, median (IQR)
12 (6-17)

Mortality during follow-up

PAINESD score strongly predicted mortality during follow-up

Original publication

Periprocedural acute haemodynamic decompensation during substrate-based ablation of scar-related ventricular tachycardia: a rare and unpredictable event. Europace. Published 12 June 2024. doi:10.1093/europace/euae145

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it