Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

High-Power Short-Duration Radiofrequency Application for Faster and Safer Pulmonary Vein Isolation: The POWER-FAST III Trial

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished Randomised controlled trial

Corrected 23 Oct 2026: Measure wording clarified; no values changed.

Authors' conclusion

HPSD-70 RFa was noninferior to prevent arrhythmia recurrences, and the incidence of EDELs was similar compared with CPD (25-40) RFa. The embolic events were numerically higher in the HPSD-70 group.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing pulmonary vein isolation301 remained in study
Participants
304 patients
Comparison
HPSD-70 vs conventional power delivery (CPD) radiofrequency application for pulmonary vein isolation (PVI)
Primary endpoint
Freedom from atrial arrhythmia recurrences and incidence of esophageal thermal lesions (EDELs) after ablation
Methodological details294 (97.7%) underwent ablation, 285 (94.7%) endoscopy, 290 (98.6%) completed follow-up
  • 294 (97.7%) underwent ablation, 285 (94.7%) endoscopy, 290 (98.6%) completed follow-up

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Freedom from recurrences off antiarrhythmic drugs at 12 months

Hazard ratio

1.28

95% CI 0.82–1.99, event not clearly stated

P = 0.28

Events by treatment group

Further findings

Median left atrial dwell time

P = 0.03

Median total RF time for definitive PVI

P < 0.001

Safety

Events

OutcomeHPSD-70CPD (25-40)P value
Symptomatic embolic events (2 strokes, 1 TIA, 1 splenic infarct)40P = 0.056

Original publication

High-Power Short-Duration Radiofrequency Application for Faster and Safer Pulmonary Vein Isolation: The POWER-FAST III Trial. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 18 December 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2024.10.009

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