Coronary disease & ACSDiagnostic or prognostic study

Prediction of Post-stenting Lumen Dimensions Using High-Definition Intravascular Ultrasound

JACC AdvPublished

  • development and validation of a patient-specific HD IVUS-based computational framework

Authors' conclusion

We presented and validated a patient-specific computational simulation framework that uses high-resolution intracoronary imaging of plaque components to precisely predict the lumen dimensions post-stenting.

Study context

Population
Patients who underwent HD IVUS and coronary angiography before and after stenting
Participants
Nine patients
Comparison
post-simulation lumen dimensions were compared with the actual post-stenting HD IVUS lumen dimensions

Performance

Mean lumen diameter · post-stenting

Mean lumen diameter difference

0.17 mm

95% limits of agreement CI −0.26 to 0.60

Predicted vs Actual
mean lumen diameter difference 0.17 mm (95% limits of agreement CI −0.26 to 0.60)

As reported in the abstract

Further findings

Outcomedifference (mm) (95% limits of agreement CI)
Minimal lumen diameter · post-stenting−0.02 (−0.23 to 0.19)
Outcomedifference (mm²) (95% limits of agreement CI)
Minimal in-stent cross-sectional area · post-stenting−0.11 (−0.93 to 0.72)
Outcomebias (95% limits of agreement CI)
Stent geometry assessed by eccentricity0.06 (−0.10 to 0.21)

Stent geometry assessed by eccentricity

Predicted stent geometry showed high agreement with HD IVUS-derived stent shape

Stent apposition

Stent apposition was accurately predicted by the computational simulations

Original publication

Prediction of Post-stenting Lumen Dimensions Using High-Definition Intravascular Ultrasound. JACC Adv. Published 20 May 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jacadv.2026.102816

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it