Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Prediction of ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death by quantification and location of late gadolinium enhancement on cardiac magnetic resonance: a systematic review and meta-analysis

EuropacePublished Systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies

Authors' conclusion

Quantitative LGE assessment provides little incremental prognostic utility over dichotomous LGE detection.

Study context

Population
Non-ischaemic cardiomyopathy (NICM) with CMR late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) assessment41 studies
Comparison
LGE presence and quantified LGE burden for prediction of ventricular arrhythmia (VA)/sudden cardiac death (SCD)
Outcome
VA/SCD
Methodological detailsrandom-effects models, Searched PubMed, Embase and Web of Science on 20 November 2024
  • Random-effects models
  • Searched PubMed, Embase and Web of Science on 20 November 2024

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Presence of any LGE: pooled HR

3.31

95% CI 2.58–4.24

Each additional 1% (or 1 g) of LGE: relative risk increase (range 10-20%), independent of LVEF

12%

Original publication

Prediction of ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death by quantification and location of late gadolinium enhancement on cardiac magnetic resonance: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Europace. Published 7 November 2025. doi:10.1093/europace/euaf214

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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