Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Relationship between electrical and morphologic alterations of the right ventricle in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy

Heart RhythmPublished retrospective analysis

Authors' conclusion

In ARVC, arrhythmogenic substrates frequently exist without overt morphologic changes. Electrophysiological studies provide additional diagnostic value, supporting its integration into diagnostic criteria.

Study context

Population
Patients with definite arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) who underwent computed tomography imaging and endocardial/epicardial ventricular tachycardia ablationpatients with definite ARVC (mean age 42 ± 14 years, 82% male)
Participants
34 patients
Exposure
Spatial association between low-voltage areas (LVAs) and morphofunctional abnormalities (static or kinetic) across 7 right ventricular regions
Outcome
Epicardial LVAs by segment morphology

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Present in morphologically normal segments
95%-96%
Correlation with morphology (kappa)
κ ≈ 0.04-0.05

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Endocardial LVAs by segment morphology

Endocardial LVAs by segment morphology — correlation (kappa)
κ < 0.25
  • Endocardial LVAs by segment morphology: P < .02

Endocardial LVAs by segment morphology

More than half of morphologically normal segments had endocardial scars

Transmural LVAs

Found in abnormal segments but uncommon overall; spatial concordance poor
κ < 0.10

Transmural fat and LVAs

Transmural fat correlated with endocardial LVAs
12% vs 1%; P = .016
Correlation with epicardial LVAs
κ < 0.39

Ventricular tachycardia isthmus segments lacking any morphofunctional abnormality

Isthmus segments without morphofunctional abnormality
33%

Original publication

Relationship between electrical and morphologic alterations of the right ventricle in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy. Heart Rhythm. Published 11 September 2025. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2025.09.009

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