Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Repeat pulmonary vein isolation and anterior line ablation using a novel point-by-point pulsed-field ablation system

Heart RhythmPublished Prospective single-arm feasibility study

Authors' conclusion

This study demonstrated feasibility, acute efficacy, and safety of point-by-point PFA for repeat PVI and AL ablation.

Study context

Population
Consecutive patients undergoing repeat AF ablation (PV reisolation; Anterior line (AL) in anterior substrate or durable pulmonary vein isolation (PVI))67% persistent AF
Participants
24 patients
Outcome
Feasibility, safety and lesion characteristics of point-by-point PFA
Methodological detailsconsecutive patients
  • Consecutive patients

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Successful reisolation of reconnected PVs

Reconnected pulmonary veins (PVs) successfully reisolated

27 of 27

100%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

AL ablation (n = 19)

Bidirectional block
16 (84%)
Median ablation time, minutes
26 [21, 33]
First-pass bidirectional block
13 (68%)
Acute AL reconduction
8 of 19 (42%)
Subsequent sustained AL block among those with reconduction
5 (63%)

Procedural times (median, minutes)

Procedural time
100 [90, 109]
Left atrial dwell time
83 [75, 98]
Fluoroscopy time
10 [8, 13]

Ultra-high-density electroanatomic mapping

Homogeneous but relatively large low-voltage areas in ablated regions

Safety

No major or minor complications

Original publication

Repeat pulmonary vein isolation and anterior line ablation using a novel point-by-point pulsed-field ablation system. Heart Rhythm. Published 29 November 2023. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2023.11.021

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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