Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Risk stratification for the occurrence of ventricular fibrillation in patients with early repolarization syndrome

Heart RhythmPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The occurrence of VF in patients with ERS may be associated with conduction abnormalities such as QRS widening, fQRS, high T/R ratio, positive late potentials, and pilsicainide test results.

Study context

Population
Patients with early repolarization syndrome (ERS)
Participants
44 patients
Exposure
Ventricular fibrillation (VF) vs non-VF during follow-up
  • VFn = 16
  • non-VFn = 28reference
Outcome
VF during follow-up (predictive value of ECG markers)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

ECG markers, VF vs non-VF
  • VF group: longer QRS interval, more fragmented QRS (fQRS), higher T/R voltage ratio
  • Wide J waves more prevalent in VF group; other J-wave markers did not differ
  • Positive late potentials on signal-averaged electrocardiogram (ECG) more frequent in VF group
  • No patient showed spontaneous Brugada syndrome on ECG; VF group frequently showed pilsicainide-induced ST-segment elevation
  • These ECG markers significantly associated with VF during follow-up
  • Multiple ECG factors (wide QRS or fQRS, wide J waves, high T/R ratio): worse prognosis than without multiple factors

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Risk stratification for the occurrence of ventricular fibrillation in patients with early repolarization syndrome. Heart Rhythm. Published 6 May 2024. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2024.04.101

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.