Coronary disease & ACS

Rural–urban disparities in mortality of patients with acute myocardial infarction and heart failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Eur J Prev CardiolPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis

Authors' conclusion

We found that patients living in rural areas had an increased risk of mortality when compared to patients in urban areas.

Study context

Population
Patients presenting to hospital with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) or heart failure (HF)37 studies
Comparison
Rural vs urban patients
Outcome
All-cause mortality
Follow-up
0 days to 24 months
Methodological detailsfixed-effects model
  • Fixed-effects model

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

follow-up

Rural

AMI mortality
15.5%
HF mortality
12.3%

Urban

AMI mortality
13.4%
HF mortality
11.6%

AMI mortality

Rural15.5%
Urban13.4%

HF mortality

Rural12.3%
Urban11.6%
Rural vs UrbanOdds ratio (95% CI)
AMI; I2 = 97%
1.18(1.13–1.24)
HF; I2 = 98%
1.11(1.11–1.12)

Original publication

Rural–urban disparities in mortality of patients with acute myocardial infarction and heart failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Prev Cardiol. Published 29 October 2024. doi:10.1093/eurjpc/zwae351

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.