Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Safety of left atrial appendage amputation in cardiac surgery patients without atrial fibrillation

Heart RhythmPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Concomitant LAAA was not associated with increased surgical complications, post-operative AF, or fluid overload in patients without a history of AF.

Study context

Population
Patients without atrial fibrillation (AF) (CHA2DS2-VASc ≥2) undergoing elective cardiac surgery, 2 centres, 2015–2018
Participants
434 patients
Exposure
Left atrial appendage amputation (LAAA) vs no LAAA during elective cardiac surgery
  • LAAAn = 150
  • No LAAAn = 284reference
Outcome
Composite of:
  • Major complications
  • Supraventricular tachycardias
Follow-up
Within 30 days
Methodological details2 centres, propensity-score matched
  • 2 centres
  • Propensity-score matched

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

30 days
  • LAAA vs No LAAA: P = 0.321

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeP value
Post-operative AF38% vs 32%; no significant differenceP = 0.225

Procedural times and markers for fluid overload

Procedural times and markers for fluid overload did not differ

Propensity score-matched analysis

Propensity score matching confirmed no important differences between cohorts

Safety

Atrial tachycardias · uncommon but more frequent with LAAA

P = 0.014

Original publication

Safety of left atrial appendage amputation in cardiac surgery patients without atrial fibrillation. Heart Rhythm. Published 14 October 2025. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2025.10.022

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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