Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

SGLT2i Reduce Arrhythmic Events in Heart Failure Patients with Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices

ESC Heart FailPublished before-and-after comparison of patients followed by remote monitoring

Authors' conclusion

In HFrEF carriers of ICD/CRT-D, the use of SGLT2i resulted in significant reduction of AA and VA events.

Study context

Population
HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) carriers of implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) or cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator (CRT-D) followed by remote monitoringenrolled patients, 135 had arrhythmic events before SGLT2i therapy prescription
Participants
198 carriers
Comparison
Incidence of AAs and VAs during 1 year preceding SGLT2i therapy initiation vs after 1 year of SGLT2i therapy
Outcome
Arrhythmic events recorded
Follow-up
1 year
Methodological details1 year before and after SGLT2i therapy initiation, single centre (Policlinico Umberto I of Rome)
  • 1 year before and after SGLT2i therapy initiation
  • Single centre (Policlinico Umberto I of Rome)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Year before SGLT2i therapy initiation

1353

events

Year after SGLT2i initiation

354

events

Reduction in events number after therapy initiation
73.8%

Further findings

AAs

Median

OutcomeYear before SGLT2i therapy initiationYear after SGLT2i initiation
Total arrhythmic episodes7 ([ ; ] [3;12])1 ([ ; ] [0;4])
VAs5.5 ([ ; ] [3;10])0 ([ ; ] [0;2])
AF episodes4 ([ ; ] [3;8])0 ([ ; ] [0;3])
NSVT4 ([ ; ] [2;8.75])0 ([ ; ] [0;2])
SVT3 ([ ; ] [2;4])0 ([ ; ] [0;1])
  • Total arrhythmic episodes: P value < 0.001
  • AAs: P value < 0.001
  • VAs: P value < 0.001
  • Non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT): P value < 0.001
  • Sustained ventricular tachycardia (SVT): P value < 0.001

Original publication

SGLT2i Reduce Arrhythmic Events in Heart Failure Patients with Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices. ESC Heart Fail. Published 7 February 2025. doi:10.1002/ehf2.15223

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