Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

UltraSOUND-based characterization of ventricular tachycardia SCAR and arrhythmogenic substrate: The SOUNDSCAR study

Heart RhythmPublished Diagnostic accuracy study

Authors' conclusion

ICE-defined scar demonstrates a strong correlation with EAM-defined scar. ICE-guided VT ablation is associated with enhanced procedural efficiency.

Study context

Population
Patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy undergoing left ventricular (LV) intracardiac echocardiography (ICE) imaging and electroanatomic mapping (EAM) (SOUNDSCAR cohort)SOUNDSCAR cohort 38
Participants
21 vs 21
Comparison
ICE-defined vs EAM-defined scar; ICE-guided vs conventional ventricular tachycardia (VT) ablation
  • ICE-guidedn = 21
  • Conventionaln = 21reference
Outcome
Correlation of ICE-defined scar parameters with EAM-defined scar (voltage <1.5 mV)

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Prediction of EAM-defined scar by ICE parameters (AUC)
AUC, AHA wall motion score
0.873
AUC, ESWD
0.880
AUC, EDWD
0.827
AUC, slope
0.855
AUC, percentage difference between EDWD and ESWD
0.851
All ICE parameters large effect sizes (logistic regression)
P < .001

Further findings

Procedure time · separate cohort

P < 0.001

VT recurrence

P = 0.19

Topographical overlap of ICE-defined (slope) and EAM-defined scar

Overlap
88% ± 10%
  • Possible in 25 patients

Original publication

UltraSOUND-based characterization of ventricular tachycardia SCAR and arrhythmogenic substrate: The SOUNDSCAR study. Heart Rhythm. Published January 2024. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2023.10.022

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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