Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Sudden death and asymptomatic arrhythmia in chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients treated with ibrutinib

Heart RhythmPublished Retrospective cohort study with cross-sectional cardiac analysis

Authors' conclusion

IBR increases the risk of SCD among patients with cardiac risk factors. Stress and ambulatory electrocardiogram on IBR identified asymptomatic arrhythmias altering clinical management in 19% of patients.

Study context

Population
Patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia treated with ibrutinib (IBR)21 asymptomatic in cross-sectional analysis
Participants
131 patients
Outcome
Incidence of SCD and asymptomatic arrhythmias on IBR

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

SCD incidence on IBR · median 66.5 months on IBR

Sudden cardiac death (SCD) cases

5

SCD incidence per 100,000 patient-years

801

vs general population

≈2-4× higher

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Previously unknown clinically significant arrhythmias in asymptomatic patients (cross-sectional analysis)

Patients with arrhythmias
4 (19%)
Precautionary IBR discontinuation
2
  • n = 21 asymptomatic patients

Characteristics of SCD cases

Autopsies performed (of 5 SCD); no acute pathologic process, evolving cardiac pathology
3
All SCD patients had ≥1 cardiac risk factor

Original publication

Sudden death and asymptomatic arrhythmia in chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients treated with ibrutinib. Heart Rhythm. Published 10 October 2025. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2025.10.014

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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