Valvular & structural heart disease

Surgical Mitral Valve Repair vs Replacement After Failed Mitral Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair: The CUTTING-EDGE Registry

JACC Cardiovasc IntervPublished Retrospective registry study

Authors' conclusion

MV surgery after failed M-TEER is a high-risk procedure associated with higher than expected 30-day mortality, with higher mortality associated with MV replacement. Compared with repair, replacement is associated with higher 1-year mortality and a lower 2-year survival.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing mitral valve (MV) surgery after failed mitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (CUTTING-EDGE registry, 2009–2020)
Participants
332 patients34 centres
Exposure
Surgical MV repair vs replacement after failed mitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (M-TEER)
  • Repairn = 25reference
  • Replacementn = 307
Outcome
30-day mortality and 1-year survival after MV surgery
Follow-up
30 days; 1 year
Methodological detailsmulticentre, 34 centres
  • Multicentre
  • 34 centres

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Replacement vs Repair: P = 0.094
  • Replacement vs Repair: P = 0.041

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeHR (95% CI)P value
Survival at 2 yearsRisk-adjusted Cox regression4.24 (1.04–17.31)P = 0.044

Observed-to-expected ratio

OutcomeRepairReplacementP value
Observed-to-expected ratio of 30-day mortality1.7 (95% CI 0.7–3.3)3.8 (95% CI 2.1–5.5)
Survival at 2 yearsLower survival after replacementP = 0.033
Observed-to-expected ratio of 30-day mortality — Overall observed-to-expected ratio
3.6 (95% CI: 1.9-5.3)

Original publication

Surgical Mitral Valve Repair vs Replacement After Failed Mitral Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair: The CUTTING-EDGE Registry. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. Published 14 April 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2025.02.008

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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