Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

The Association of Electrical Delay on Hemodynamic Response With Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished pooled analysis of 3 prospective studies

Authors' conclusion

RV-LV and QRS durations are strong predictors of the acute hemodynamic response with CRT. These findings may help in patient selection, lead placement, and pacing benefit expectation.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) implantationpatients in 3 prospective studies (PATH-CHF I and II, CRTAVO)
Participants
144 patients
Comparison
Electrical delay and acute hemodynamic response to CRT
Outcome
Rate of LV pressure rise response
Methodological detailsmulticenter, standardized, randomized stimulation protocol
  • Multicenter
  • Standardized, randomized stimulation protocol

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

  • The RV-LV interval was associated with an increase in the rate of left ventricular (LV) pressure rise response

Further pooled results

LV effective contractility

LV effective contractility monotonically increased with a prolongation of the RV-LV time
  • Full cohort

Other predictors of increase in rate of LV pressure rise

QRS duration and, to a lesser extent, female sex and ischemic etiology

Original publication

The Association of Electrical Delay on Hemodynamic Response With Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 12 March 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2025.01.011

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