Valvular & structural heart disease

Transcatheter Pulmonary Valve Implantation With the Alterra Adaptive Prestent and SAPIEN 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve: 3-Year Pooled Outcomes of the ALTERRA Trials

Circ Cardiovasc IntervPublished multicenter, prospective trial

Authors' conclusion

This analysis reports the longest follow-up in the largest cohort of patients from the ALTERRA trials. The Alterra Adaptive Prestent with the SAPIEN 3 THV system has shown excellent procedural outcomes and is effective in reducing PR at 3-year follow-up.

Study context

Population
Patients with moderate or greater pulmonary regurgitation (PR) and right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT)/pulmonary valve anatomy suitable for implantationpatients implanted with the Alterra/SAPIEN 3 transcatheter heart valve (THV) system at 14 sites
Participants
118 patients
Outcome
THV dysfunction (nonhierarchical composite:
  • RVOT/pulmonary valve reintervention
  • Moderate or greater PR
  • Mean RVOT/pulmonary valve gradient ≥35 mm Hg)
Follow-up
6 months
Methodological detailspooled analysis of the ALTERRA pivotal trial, Continued Access Protocol, and Pulmonic Delivery System Registry
  • Pooled analysis of the ALTERRA pivotal trial, Continued Access Protocol, and Pulmonic Delivery System Registry

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Alterra/SAPIEN 3 THV

3.5%

4/113 of 118

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeValues
Freedom from reintervention · 3 yearsValve implant populationAlterra/SAPIEN 3 THV 97.3%
Mean RVOT/pulmonary valve gradients <35 mm Hg · 3 yearsAlterra/SAPIEN 3 THV 100%
Mild or lesser total PR · 3 yearsAlterra/SAPIEN 3 THV 93.3%

Safety

OutcomeValues
All-cause mortality (Kaplan-Meier estimate) · 3 yearsAlterra/SAPIEN 3 THV Kaplan-Meier estimate 3.5%

Coronary artery compression, hemopericardium, or endocarditis

There were no cases of coronary artery compression, hemopericardium, or endocarditis

Original publication

Transcatheter Pulmonary Valve Implantation With the Alterra Adaptive Prestent and SAPIEN 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve: 3-Year Pooled Outcomes of the ALTERRA Trials. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. Published 9 February 2026. doi:10.1161/circinterventions.125.015873

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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