Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Biologically Active Adrenomedullin as a Marker for Residual Congestion and Early Rehospitalization in Patients Hospitalized for Acute Heart Failure: Data from STRONG-HF

Eur J Heart FailPublished Secondary analysis of the STRONG-HF randomised trial

An erratum to this article was published (Eur J Heart Fail, Jan 2025 ↗)

Primary resultResult — go to the resultHazard ratio 2.14 95% CI 1.42–3.22

Authors' conclusion

Bio-ADM is a marker of congestion and predicts congestion at 3 months after a HF hospitalization. Higher bio-ADM was modestly associated with a higher risk of death and early hospital readmission and may have added value when combined with NT-proBNP.

Study context

Population
Patients hospitalised for acute heart failure (HF) (STRONG-HF); bio-ADM measured within 2 days before anticipated discharge and 90 days later
Participants
1,005 patients
Comparison
Highest vs lowest tertile of baseline bio-ADM
Primary endpoint
All-cause mortality or HF rehospitalization
Follow-up
180 days

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Hazard ratio

2.14

95% CI 1.42–3.22

Highest tertilevs Lowest tertile
HR 2.14 (95% CI 1.42–3.22)

Further findings

OutcomeHR (95% CI)
180-day HF rehospitalization2.33 (1.38–3.94)
Outcomebio-ADMNT-proBNPbio-ADM + NT-proBNPP value
Discrimination of primary outcome (ROC AUC)bio-ADM + NT-proBNP vs NT-proBNP · trend towards better discriminationP = 0.059
AUC0.5977 (95% CI 0.5561-0.6393)0.5800 (95% CI 0.5356-0.6243)0.6159 (95% CI 0.5711-0.6607)

Correlation of bio-ADM change with change in congestion status (baseline to day 90)

Gamma
−0.24
p
P = 0.0001

Effect of high-intensity care (HIC) vs usual care on primary outcome by baseline bio-ADM

HIC improved the primary outcome irrespective of baseline bio-ADM
  • Interaction p = 0.37

90-day change in bio-ADM, HIC vs usual care

Did not differ significantly between HIC and usual care (in contrast to NT-proBNP)

Original publication

Biologically Active Adrenomedullin as a Marker for Residual Congestion and Early Rehospitalization in Patients Hospitalized for Acute Heart Failure: Data from STRONG-HF. Eur J Heart Fail. Published 14 June 2024. doi:10.1002/ejhf.3336

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