Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Boys With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Have Diastolic Dysfunction Based on Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR)

Circ Cardiovasc ImagingPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Patients with DMD have significantly different baseline CMR filling and ejection indices compared with controls. Some filling indices are associated with mortality and may be useful prognostic measures.

Study context

Population
Boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy and healthy controls undergoing CMR
Participants
179 vs 96
Exposure
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) vs healthy controls
  • DMDn = 179
  • Healthy controlsn = 96reference
Outcome
CMR LV filling and ejection measures
Follow-up
Baseline CMR
Methodological detailsmulticentre
  • Multicentre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

baseline
  • DMD vs Healthy controls: P < 0.001
  • DMD vs Healthy controls: P < 0.001
  • DMD vs Healthy controls: P = 0.011

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Baseline stature, ventricular volumes and LVEF

DMD: smaller stature and ventricular volumes vs controls
P < 0.001
DMD: lower LVEF vs controls, though most had normal systolic function
P < 0.001

Association with mortality in DMD (Cox, adjusted for heart rate; normalized to left ventricular (LV) end-diastolic volume)

Lower peak ventricular ejection rate associated with mortality
P = 0.007
Lower peak filling rate associated with mortality
P = 0.033

Original publication

Boys With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Have Diastolic Dysfunction Based on CMR. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. Published 4 December 2024. doi:10.1161/circimaging.124.017287

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.