Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Cardiac magnetic resonance for prophylactic implantable-cardioverter defibrillator therapy international study: prognostic value of cardiac magnetic resonance-derived right ventricular parameters substudy

Eur Heart J Cardiovasc ImagingPublished Prognostic cohort substudy of the CarDiac MagnEtic Resonance for Primary Prevention Implantable CardioVerter DefibrillAtor ThErapy registry

Primary result · All-cause mortalityResult — go to the resultAdjusted hazard ratio 1.44 95% CI 1.09–1.91

Authors' conclusion

RV systolic dysfunction is an independent predictor of ACM in HFrEF, with a more pronounced prognostic value in select subgroups, likely reflecting the importance of RVSD in the early stages of HF progression.

Study context

Population
Patients with HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) with simultaneous baseline cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) and echocardiography
Participants
2,449 patients
Comparison
Right ventricular systolic dysfunction (RVSD) vs no RVSD
  • RVSDn = 936
Primary endpoint
All-cause mortality
Follow-up
Median 959 days (IQR 560-1590)
Methodological detailsinternational
  • International

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Adjusted hazard ratio

1.44

95% CI 1.09–1.91

P = 0.01

RVSDvs No RVSD
adjusted HR 1.44 (95% CI 1.09–1.91); P = 0.01

Further findings

All-cause mortality, by subgroup

Prognostic value of RVSD more pronounced in NYHA I/II than NYHA III/IV, in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <35% than LVEF ≥35%, and in renal dysfunction than normal renal function

Original publication

Cardiac magnetic resonance for prophylactic implantable-cardioverter defibrillator therapy international study: prognostic value of cardiac magnetic resonance-derived right ventricular parameters substudy. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. Published 6 July 2022. doi:10.1093/ehjci/jeac124

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