Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Conduction System Pacing Versus Conventional Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy in Congenital Heart Disease

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

CSP can be reliably achieved in biventricular, systemic left ventricular CHD patients with similar improvement in LVEF and greater QRS narrowing for CSP vs conventional CRT at 1 year.

Study context

Population
Congenital heart disease (CHD) with biventricular, systemic LV anatomy65 conduction system pacing (CSP) cases
Exposure
CSP vs conventional cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT)
  • CSPn = 65
Outcome
Lead performance, change in LVEF and QRS duration
Follow-up
12 months
Methodological detailspropensity-score matched, multicentre (7 centres)
  • Propensity-score matched
  • Multicentre (7 centres)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

OutcomeCSPConventional CRTP value
Δ LVEF9.0%6.0%
Δ QRS duration35 ms14 msP = 0.04
  • CSP vs Conventional CRT: 95% CI −2.9% to 10.0%; P = 0.30 — Δ left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF); non-inferior

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Lead performance: LBBAP vs HBP (within CSP) · smaller increase in pacing threshold

P = 0.05

Lead performance: LBBAP vs HBP (within CSP)

Similar sensing parameters at follow-up

Safety

Complications

P = 1.00

Original publication

Conduction System Pacing Versus Conventional Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy in Congenital Heart Disease. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 30 November 2022. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2022.10.012

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