Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Cost-Utility Analysis of Add-On Dapagliflozin in Heart Failure with Preserved or Mildly Reduced Ejection Fraction

ESC Heart FailPublished Cost-utility analysis

Authors' conclusion

From a public healthcare system perspective, the adjunct use of dapagliflozin to standard therapy among patients with HFpEF or HFmrEF generated advantages in cost-effectiveness in China at a WTP of $12 652.5/QALY

Study context

Population
65-year-old patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) or heart failure with mildly reduced ejection fraction (HFmrEF), Chinamodelled cohort
Comparison
Add-on dapagliflozin vs standard therapy
Outcome
Total cost and QALYs per patient, and incremental cost-effectiveness ratio
Follow-up
15-year lifetime horizon
Methodological detailsMarkov model, five-state Markov model, 15-year lifetime horizon, public healthcare system perspective, discount rate 5%, Based on the DELIVER study and national statistical database
  • Markov model
  • Five-state Markov model
  • 15-year lifetime horizon
  • Public healthcare system perspective
  • Discount rate 5%
  • Based on the DELIVER study and national statistical database

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Cost, QALYs and ICER per patient

Incremental cost

1838.22 $

Cost, quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) and ICER per patient

Incremental QALYs

0.15 QALYs

Cost, QALYs and ICER per patient

Incremental cost-effectiveness ratio

11 865.33 $/QALY

below willingness-to-pay (WTP) of $12 652.5/QALY

Dapagliflozin

Average cost per patient
$7245.77
Average QALYs per patient
6.00 QALYs

Standard

Average cost per patient
$5407.55
Average QALYs per patient
5.84 QALYs

Average cost per patient

Dapagliflozin$7245.77
Standard$5407.55

Average QALYs per patient

Dapagliflozin6.00 QALYs
Standard5.84 QALYs

Further findings

Univariate sensitivity analysis

CV death in both groups was the most sensitive variable

Probabilistic sensitivity analysis: probability dapagliflozin add-on is cost-effective

At WTP $12 652.5/QALY
54.6%
At WTP $37 957.5/QALY
71.6%

Original publication

Cost-Utility Analysis of Add-On Dapagliflozin in Heart Failure with Preserved or Mildly Reduced Ejection Fraction. ESC Heart Fail. Published 8 June 2023. doi:10.1002/ehf2.14426

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