Covered Stent Correction for Sinus Venosus Atrial Septal Defects, an Emerging Alternative to Surgical Repair: Results of an International Registry
Authors' conclusion
Cardiopulmonary bypass was avoided in the majority of patients, and major complications were infrequent.
Study context
- Population
- Patients undergoing covered stent correction for sinus venosus atrial septal defect (SVASD)54 units · 12 years
- Participants
- 381 patients
- Outcome
- Successful correction without major complications or additional catheter interventions
Methodological detailsmulticentre, retrospective audit, 10-zig covered Cheatham Platinum stent in 62%, 90% of procedures in the past 5 years, Balloon-expandable stents (8 types) in the majority; self-expanding stents (4 types) in 4.5%
- Multicentre
- Retrospective audit
- 10-zig covered Cheatham Platinum stent in 62%
- 90% of procedures in the past 5 years
- Balloon-expandable stents (8 types) in the majority; self-expanding stents (4 types) in 4.5%
Main finding
As reported in the abstract
Successful correction without major complications or additional catheter interventions
359 of 381
94.2%
Technically successful implantation
371 of 381
97.4%
Observational data: associations, not effects.
Further findings
- Repeat catheterisation to correct residual leaks
- 7 patients (1.8%)
Safety
Stent embolisation requiring surgical retrieval and repair of the defect
- Stent embolised, requiring surgical retrieval and defect repair
- 10 procedures
Major complications (surgical drainage of tamponade, pacemaker implantation, surgery for pulmonary vein occlusion, late stent removal)
- Major complications
- 5 patients (1.3%)
Original publication
Covered Stent Correction for Sinus Venosus Atrial Septal Defects, an Emerging Alternative to Surgical Repair: Results of an International Registry. Circulation. Published 19 December 2024. doi:10. 1161/ circulationaha. 124. 070271
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