Cardiometabolic & kidney

Enhancing Lifestyles in the Metabolic syndrome (ELM) multisite behavioral efficacy trial. Design and baseline cohort

Am Heart JPublished Design and baseline cohort report of a randomised controlled trial

Study context

Population
US adults with metabolic syndrome (MetS)14,817 screened
Participants
618 adults
Comparison
Habit-based small group lifestyle treatment vs enhanced standard of care education
Primary endpoint
MetS remission
Follow-up
24 months
Methodological detailsmultisite (5 US sites), individually randomized, partially clustered group treatment trial, behavioral efficacy trial
  • Multisite (5 US sites)
  • Individually randomized, partially clustered group treatment trial
  • Behavioral efficacy trial

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Baseline cohort characteristics
Mean age
55.5 years
Male
24.3%
Racial minority
25.5%
Hispanic
9.7%
Obese (BMI >30)
83.0%
Abdominal obesity
97.7%
Elevated BP or antihypertensive medication
86.2%
Screening to enrollment ratio
24:1

Original publication

Enhancing Lifestyles in the Metabolic syndrome (ELM) multisite behavioral efficacy trial. Design and baseline cohort. Am Heart J. Published 10 January 2024. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2023.12.016

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