Acute cardiac care & resuscitation

Heart transplantation as a rescue strategy for patients with refractory electrical storm

Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc CarePublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Electrical storm is a rare indication of HT but may be lifesaving in those patients presenting intractable arrhythmias despite usual care. Most patients can be safely discharged from hospital, although post-operative mortality remains substantial in this context of emergency transplantation.

Study context

Population
Patients transplanted for severe refractory electrical storm, 2010 to 2021
Participants
45 patients
Outcome
In-hospital mortality
Methodological detailsmulticentre, 11 French centres, Retrospective inclusion, 2010 to 2021
  • Multicentre
  • 11 French centres
  • Retrospective inclusion, 2010 to 2021

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

In-hospital mortality rate

28.9%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

One-year survival

One-year survival
68.9%

Immediate haemodynamic support by extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) after transplantation

Patients needing immediate ECMO after heart transplantation (HT)
20 (44.4%)

Time from electrical storm (ES) onset to wait-list inscription and to transplantation

Days

Wait-list inscription after ES onset
3.0 (1.0-5.0)
Transplantation after ES onset
9.0 (4.0-14.0)

Original publication

Heart transplantation as a rescue strategy for patients with refractory electrical storm. Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care. Published 15 June 2023. doi:10.1093/ehjacc/zuad063

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