Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Imaging findings associated with costoclavicular intervention during lead extraction

Heart RhythmPublished Case-control study

Authors' conclusion

Computed tomography captures details of costoclavicular binding that appear to correlate with the need for adjunctive extraction techniques, including surgical intervention.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing transvenous lead extraction with preprocedural multidetector computed tomography (MDCT)
Participants
56 patients
Comparison
Patients requiring costoclavicular intervention vs matched controls without intervention
  • Sub-C onlyn = 20
  • Surgical interventionn = 8
  • Matched controlsn = 28reference
Outcome
Preprocedural MDCT findings (lead tethering to bone, adjacent calcification) associated with need for costoclavicular intervention
Methodological detailsage- and sex-matched controls
  • Age- and sex-matched controls

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Costoclavicular intervention rate by MDCT pattern

Lead surrounded 360° by fat

5 of 24

5 events

Lead tethered to bone by <180°

11 of 19

11 events

No tethering, with calcifications

3 of 4

3 events

Lead tethered to bone by >180°

9 of 9

9 events

Tethering of ≥1 lead to bone by >180°: costoclavicular intervention rate
100%
Tethering of ≥1 lead to bone by >180°: surgical intervention rate (highest)
56%
No bone tethering: surgical intervention rate
0%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Imaging findings associated with costoclavicular intervention during lead extraction. Heart Rhythm. Published 18 November 2024. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2024.10.058

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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