Pulmonary vascular disease & thromboembolism

Large-bore mechanical thrombectomy vs standard of care for acute high-risk pulmonary embolism: Rationale and design of the PERSEVERE randomized controlled trial

Am Heart JPublished Randomised controlled trial

Study context

Population
High-risk pulmonary embolism (PE): proximal pulmonary thrombus on CT plus ≥1 of systolic hypotension/vasopressors, venous lactate ≥4 mmol/L with signs of obstructive shock, need for mechanical circulatory support, or resuscitated cardiac arrest; excluding known CTEPH and key absolute contraindications to systemic thrombolysisplanned mITT population
Participants
200 participants
Planned comparison
Large-bore mechanical thrombectomy (LBMT) vs standard of care
Primary endpoint
Composite of:
  • All-cause death
  • Cardiac arrest requiring CPR
  • Bailout to rescue treatment
  • Major bleeding
  • ECMO in place on day 7
Follow-up
Through hospital discharge or 7 days post randomization, whichever occurs first
Methodological detailsdesign paper, multinational, 1:1 randomisation, 40 sites in Europe and the US, Patients followed for 3 months, Secondary endpoints: functional and patient-reported outcomes (quality of life, functional status, healthcare resource utilization) at 3 months
  • Design paper
  • Multinational
  • 1:1 randomisation
  • 40 sites in Europe and the US
  • Patients followed for 3 months
  • Secondary endpoints: functional and patient-reported outcomes (quality of life, functional status, healthcare resource utilization) at 3 months

No results yet. This paper sets out the design of a trial; its results are to come.

Original publication

Large-bore mechanical thrombectomy vs standard of care for acute high-risk pulmonary embolism: Rationale and design of the PERSEVERE randomized controlled trial. Am Heart J. Published 24 December 2025. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2025.107331

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