Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Management and Outcomes of Heart Failure Hospitalization Among Older Adults in the United States and Japan

ESC Heart FailPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

We observed notable differences in the management, outcomes and costs of HF hospitalization between the US and Japan.

Study context

Population
Patients aged >65 hospitalized for acute heart failure (HF) in 2013 in the United States (US) and Japan
Participants
11,193 vs 120,289
Exposure
HF hospitalization in Japan vs the US
  • Japann = 11,193
  • USn = 120,289
Outcome
Management, outcomes and costs of HF hospitalization, Japan vs US
Methodological detailsinternational comparison, multivariable Cox regression
  • International comparison
  • Multivariable Cox regression

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

GroupMedian length of stayICD or CRT during hospitalizationCardiac rehabilitation within 3 monthsPhysician follow-up within 30 daysPer-day cost of hospitalization
Japan18 days0.6%31%77%$516

Japan

Median length of stay18 days
ICD or CRT during hospitalization0.6%
Cardiac rehabilitation within 3 months31%
Physician follow-up within 30 days77%
Per-day cost of hospitalization$516
CV readmission, CV mortality and all-cause mortality higher in US patients
2.1-3.7 times

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Management and Outcomes of Heart Failure Hospitalization Among Older Adults in the United States and Japan. ESC Heart Fail. Published 8 July 2024. doi:10.1002/ehf2.14873

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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