Cardio-oncology & other

Maternal and neonatal outcomes in Marfan syndrome: a nationwide registry

HeartPublished Population-based cohort study

Authors' conclusion

MFS pregnancies carry high risks of aortic complications and maternal mortality, persisting into long-term follow-up. Neonatal outcomes are also adversely affected.

Study context

Population
Pregnancies identified from national health databases in Taiwan, 2004–20222,073,560 women
Participants
3,337,969 pregnancies
Exposure
Marfan syndrome (MFS) vs non-MFS pregnancies
  • MFSn = 794
Outcome
Maternal outcomes: severe aortic complications, 42-day and late maternal mortality, long-term CV events; neonatal outcomes
Methodological detailsnationwide, national health databases, Taiwan
  • Nationwide
  • National health databases, Taiwan

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Severe aortic complications and 42-day maternal mortality

Severe aortic complications

42-day maternal mortality

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeIRR (95% CI)
Long-term maternal outcomes · mean 10.7-year follow-upMFSvs Non-MFSComposite aortic events885.4 (629.3–1245.6)
Long-term maternal outcomes · mean 10.7-year follow-upMFSvs Non-MFSLate maternal mortality5.1 (3.1–8.7)

Neonatal outcomes

Neonates of MFS mothers: lower gestational age and birth weight, higher risk of complications requiring intensive care

Original publication

Maternal and neonatal outcomes in Marfan syndrome: a nationwide registry. Heart. Published 31 December 2025. doi:10.1136/heartjnl-2025-326111

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