Congenital heart disease

Multidetector Computed Tomography Assessment of Anatomical Ventricular Tachycardia Isthmuses in Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished Retrospective imaging study

Authors' conclusion

MDCT identifies anatomical structures relevant to catheter ablation for repaired TOF. Wall thickness at commonly targeted anatomical VT isthmuses is associated with functional isthmus properties and increased thermal energy delivery.

Study context

Population
Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) patients undergoing multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) before transcatheter pulmonary valve placement35 MDCT–electroanatomical map pairs
Participants
61 patients
Exposure
Blocked isthmus vs Slow conduction vs Normal conduction
Outcome
Impact of MDCT in evaluation of sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia (VT) (anatomical VT isthmus dimensions)
Methodological detailsconsecutive patients
  • Consecutive patients

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

MDCT wall thickness by functional isthmus property

P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Calcification corresponding to patch material

Present
46 (75%)

Coronary findings

Large conal branch
6 (10%)
Major coronary anomaly
3 (5%)

Median ablation lesion distance to coronary artery

Right vs left coronary artery
10 mm vs 15 mm; P = 0.01
Lesion-to-coronary distance <5 mm
3 patients

Original publication

Multidetector Computed Tomography Assessment of Anatomical Ventricular Tachycardia Isthmuses in Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 6 March 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2024.102333

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