Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Premature ventricular complexes: Assessing burden density in a large national cohort to better define optimal ECG monitoring duration

Heart RhythmPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Extending ambulatory monitoring beyond 24 hours to 7 days or more improves accuracy of assessing PVC burden. Ventricular tachycardia frequency and duration vary by initial PVC density, highlighting the need for prolonged cardiac monitoring.

Study context

Population
Adults (>18 years) with premature ventricular contraction (PVC) burden ≥5% and Zio patch wear period ≥13 days, US, June 2011 to April 2022
Participants
106,705 patch monitors
Exposure
Low vs Moderate vs High
Outcome
Mean measured error of PVC burden by monitoring duration (optimal ECG monitoring duration to characterize PVC burden)
Methodological detailscommercial ambulatory ECG patch data, US national cohort
  • Commercial ambulatory ECG patch data
  • US national cohort

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

PVC burden mean error by monitoring duration

Mean error at 24 hours

2.9%

Mean error at 7 days

1.3%

Mean error at 10 days

0.7%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Population characteristics

Mean age, years (±SD 14.6)
70.6
Female
33.6%
PVC burden higher in male patients and those >65 years of age

Number of VT episodes per patient by PVC burden

VT episodes per patient increased with increasing PVC burden
P < 0.0001

Original publication

Premature ventricular complexes: Assessing burden density in a large national cohort to better define optimal ECG monitoring duration. Heart Rhythm. Published 18 April 2024. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2024.04.066

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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