Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Proarrhythmic drugs, drug levels, and polypharmacy in victims of sudden arrhythmic death syndrome: An autopsy-based study from Denmark

Heart RhythmPublished Autopsy-based descriptive study

Authors' conclusion

The majority of the SADS population had a positive toxicology screening result, with a notably large proportion having proarrhythmic drugs and polypharmacy.

Study context

Population
Sudden arrhythmic death syndrome (SADS) victims aged 1–35 y (2000–2019) and 36–49 y (2007–2019) in Denmark, with autopsy and toxicology screening
Participants
477 SADS victims
Outcome
Toxicologic profiles: proarrhythmic drugs, drug levels and polypharmacy
Methodological detailsnationwide
  • Nationwide

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Toxicologic profiles of SADS victims
Positive toxicology screening (adjudicated nonlethal)
313 (66%)
Average drugs per positive case
2.8
QT-prolonging or brugadogenic drugs present (positive screening)
More than half
Polypharmacy
66%
Psychotropic polypharmacy
37%
QT-prolonging polypharmacy
22%

Original publication

Proarrhythmic drugs, drug levels, and polypharmacy in victims of sudden arrhythmic death syndrome: An autopsy-based study from Denmark. Heart Rhythm. Published 11 May 2024. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2024.05.013

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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