Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Prognostic Impact of Late Gadolinium Enhancement (LGE) Granularity Using CMR in End‑Stage Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Circ Cardiovasc ImagingPublished retrospective

Authors' conclusion

In this large multicenter cohort of patients with end-stage HCM, the LGE granularity model integrating LGE extent, location, and pattern provided strong and independent prognostic value.

Study context

Population
Patients with end-stage hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) (left ventricular ejection fraction <50%) referred for cardiovascular magnetic resonance assessment, 2008–2024with end-stage HCM, among 2873 patients with HCM screened
Participants
691 patients
Exposure
LGE granularity model and mortality
  • LGEn = 259
Outcome
All-cause mortality
Follow-up
Median 9 years (interquartile range, 6-11)
Methodological details3 French tertiary university hospitals, multicenter
  • 3 French tertiary university hospitals
  • Multicenter

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Hazard ratio (95% CI)P value
LGEafter adjustment for classical prognostic factors
1.52(1.07–2.18)
P = 0.02
LGE extentadjusted
2.85(1.03–7.85)
P = 0.02
Septal locationadjusted
1.73(1.10–2.73)
P < 0.001
Midwall patternadjusted
4.15(1.79–9.61)
P < 0.001
Patients died
226 (33%)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Prognostic Impact of LGE Granularity Using CMR in End‑Stage Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. Published 22 May 2026. doi:10.1161/circimaging.125.019408

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