Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Rare Genetic Variants in Young Adults Requiring Pacemaker Implantation

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished Genetic case-control study

Main finding · Rare protein-altering variants in 39 prioritized genesResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 2.39 95% CI 1.75–3.33

Authors' conclusion

Unrecognized rare genetic variants increase the risk of CCD in young adults with CCD of unknown etiology.

Study context

Population
Young adults (pacemaker at age ≤60 years) with CCD of unknown etiology, 14 Spanish hospitals
Participants
150 vs 115,522
Comparison
Young adults with CCD requiring pacemaker vs gnomAD reference population
  • CCDn = 150
  • Controln = 115,522reference
Outcome
Diagnostic yield of genetic testing; prevalence of rare protein-altering variants across 39 prioritized genes
Methodological detailsmulticentre, whole exome sequencing
  • Multicentre
  • Whole exome sequencing

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Rare protein-altering variants in 39 prioritized genes

Odds ratio

2.39

95% CI 1.75–3.33

CCDvs Control
OR 2.39 (95% CI 1.75–3.33)
Actionable genetic variant detected
21 patients (14%)
LMNA most frequently involved gene
4.6%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeOR (95% CI)
Rare variants in nuclear envelope genesStrongest association with CCD6.77 (3.71–13.87)

Rare variants by functional gene group

Significant enrichment in CCD in all functional gene groups except desmosomal genes

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Rare Genetic Variants in Young Adults Requiring Pacemaker Implantation. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 10 July 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2024.05.008

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