Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Relationship Between Serum Iron Level and Physical Function in Heart Failure Patients is Lost by Presence of Diabetes

ESC Heart FailPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

TSAT as a continuous variable, but not ID, was independently associated with physical function in HF patients, and a significant association was lost in patients with HF and DM

Study context

Population
Consecutive patients admitted for heart failure (HF) diagnosis and management
Participants
562 patients
Exposure
Iron deficiency (ID) / transferrin saturation (TSAT) vs low physical function, by DM status
Outcome
Low physical function (short physical performance battery (SPPB) score <10 points)
Methodological detailsconsecutive patients, single-centre, propensity-score matched
  • Consecutive patients
  • Single-centre
  • Propensity-score matched

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Association of TSAT with low physical function, by DM (subgroups)
Significant association between low TSAT and low physical function lost in HF patients with DM
P for interaction < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeORP value
Predictors of low physical function (multivariate logistic regression)ID was not a predictor0.980P = 0.024

Prevalence of ID and low physical function

Patients

ID
329 (58%)
Low physical function
191 (34%)

Original publication

Relationship Between Serum Iron Level and Physical Function in Heart Failure Patients is Lost by Presence of Diabetes. ESC Heart Fail. Published 13 December 2023. doi:10.1002/ehf2.14610

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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