Coronary disease & ACS

Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors in acute myocardial infarction and angiographic microvascular obstruction: the REVERSE-FLOW trial

Eur Heart JPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Bailout GP IIb/IIIa inhibition in AMI patients with angiographic MVO failed to reduce the primary endpoint infarct size but decreased CMR-derived MVO and led to an increase in non-fatal bleeding events.

Study context

Population
Patients with acute MI and TIMI flow grade ≤ 2 (angiographic microvascular obstruction (MVO)) after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
Participants
120 patients
Comparison
Glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa inhibitor vs no GP IIb/IIIa inhibitor
  • GP IIb/IIIa inhibitorn = 62
Primary endpoint
Infarct size (% of left ventricular (LV) mass) by cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR)
Methodological detailsinvestigator-initiated, international, multicentre
  • Investigator-initiated
  • International
  • Multicentre

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Infarct size by CMR

P = 0.386

Secondary outcomes

Patients with CMR-derived MVO

P = 0.017

All-cause mortality · 30 days

P = 0.703

Extent of MVO

P = 0.025

Safety

Non-life-threatening bleeding · 30 days

P = 0.016

Original publication

Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors in acute myocardial infarction and angiographic microvascular obstruction: the REVERSE-FLOW trial. Eur Heart J. Published 1 September 2024. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehae587

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