Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Targeting Wavefront Discontinuity Lines for Scar-Related Ventricular Tachycardia Ablation: A Novel Functional Substrate Ablation Approach

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished Observational cohort study

Authors' conclusion

WADLs can be automatically projected in a majority of patients in a mixed cohort of cardiomyopathy etiology, mapped wavefronts, and myocardial surfaces mapped. Targeting WADLs results in low rate of VT recurrence at 1 year.

Study context

Population
Mixed cohort of patients undergoing scar-related ventricular tachycardia (VT) ablation52 ablations · 71 substrate maps
Participants
49 participants
Outcome
WADL presence, proximity of critical VT sites to WADLs, and VT recurrence / VT-free survival after WADL-targeted ablation
Methodological detailsMaps: 18.8% epicardial; 62.0% RV paced, 28.2% sinus rhythm, 9.9% LV paced, wavefront discontinuity lines (WADLs) identified using the Carto Extended Early Meets Late module
  • Maps: 18.8% epicardial; 62.0% RV paced, 28.2% sinus rhythm, 9.9% LV paced
  • WADLs identified using the Carto Extended Early Meets Late module

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Maps with WADLs present

49 of 71

69.0%

Critical VT sites in close proximity (≤15 mm) to a WADL, at WADL threshold of 30%

73.9%

VT-free survival at 1 year

62%

1-year risk of VT recurrence (competing risk model)

23%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

VT-free survival and VT recurrence · 1 year

VT-free survival
62%
Risk of VT recurrence (competing risk model)
23%

Original publication

Targeting Wavefront Discontinuity Lines for Scar-Related Ventricular Tachycardia Ablation: A Novel Functional Substrate Ablation Approach. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 29 May 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2024.03.023

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