Valvular & structural heart diseaseCohort study

Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement for Isolated Aortic Regurgitation Using a New Self-Expanding TAVR System

JACC Cardiovasc IntervPublished

  • Registry study
  • multicentre
  • consecutive patients
  • 6 centres in Germany

Authors' conclusion

Treatment of patients with severe symptomatic AR using the transfemoral JV system is safe and effective.

Study context

Population
Patients with isolated severe and symptomatic aortic regurgitation
Participants
58 patients · 6 centres
Outcome
Primary implantation outcomes and valve performance (VARC-3 definitions)
Follow-up
Up to 30 days

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Primary implantation outcomes (VARC-3)

Device success

98%

Mean gradient (mm Hg, mean ± SD)

4.3 ± 1.6

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

NYHA class I or II · up to 30 days

Patients in NYHA class I or II
92%

Mortality · up to 30 days

30-day mortality rate
1.7%

Safety

Moderate or severe paravalvular regurgitation

No moderate or severe paravalvular regurgitation

New permanent pacemaker implantation

Rate of new permanent pacemaker implantation
19.6%

Conversion to open heart surgery or valve embolization

No conversion to open heart surgery or valve embolization reported

Major vascular complications or bleeding events

No major vascular complications or bleeding events

Original publication

Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement for Isolated Aortic Regurgitation Using a New Self-Expanding TAVR System. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. Published 28 August 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2023.07.038

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it