Valvular & structural heart disease

Tricuspid edge-to-edge repair for tricuspid valve prolapse and flail leaflet: feasibility in comparison to patients with secondary tricuspid regurgitation

Eur Heart J Cardiovasc ImagingPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

T-TEER confers equally safe and effective reduction of TR in patients with primary and secondary TR.

Study context

Population
Symptomatic patients with TR at high operative risk assigned to transcatheter tricuspid edge-to-edge repair (T-TEER) by the heart team13% primary, 87% secondary TR
Participants
339 patients
Exposure
T-TEER in primary TR vs secondary TR
Outcome
Procedural results (TR reduction; TR vena contracta width)
Methodological detailsconsecutive recruitment, two European centres, propensity score matching
  • Consecutive recruitment
  • Two European centres
  • Propensity score matching

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

TR vena contracta width
GroupValuePre-interventional
Primary TR4 (SD 3) mm13 ± 4 mm
Secondary TR5 (SD 5) mm14 ± 5 mm

Value

Primary TR4 (SD 3) mm
Secondary TR5 (SD 5) mm

Pre-interventional

Primary TR13 ± 4 mm
Secondary TR14 ± 5 mm
  • Primary TR vs Secondary TR: P = 0.10 — post-interventional
  • Primary TR vs Secondary TR: P = 0.19 — pre-interventional

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Baseline cardiac characteristics

RV basal diameter Primary TR 45 mm · Secondary TR 49 mm

RV fractional area change Primary TR 45% · Secondary TR 41%

Right atrium Primary TR 28 cm² · Secondary TR 34 cm²

Left atrium Primary TR 52 mL/m² · Secondary TR 67 mL/m²

LVEF

  • Baseline cardiac characteristics: RV diameter P = 0.004
  • Baseline cardiac characteristics: FAC P = 0.001
  • Baseline cardiac characteristics: RA P = 0.021
  • Baseline cardiac characteristics: LA P = 0.038
  • Baseline cardiac characteristics: LVEF P = 0.005

Safety

Complications similar between both groups

Original publication

Tricuspid edge-to-edge repair for tricuspid valve prolapse and flail leaflet: feasibility in comparison to patients with secondary tricuspid regurgitation. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. Published 20 October 2023. doi:10.1093/ehjci/jead264

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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