Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Triggers of Ventricular Fibrillation in Patients With Inferolateral J-Wave Syndrome

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished Multicentre observational study

Authors' conclusion

VF initiation in inferolateral J-wave syndrome is associated with significant individual heterogeneity in trigger characteristics. Myocardial triggers have electrocardiographic features distinct from Purkinje triggers, and their origin often colocalizes with an abnormal epicardial substrate.

Study context

Population
Patients with spontaneous ventricular fibrillation (VF) episodes associated with inferolateral J waves37 VF triggers
Participants
31 patients
Outcome
Origin and characteristics of VF triggers

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

VF trigger characteristics
QRS duration of triggers (mean ± SD; range 119-219 ms)
176 ± 21 milliseconds
Coupling interval of triggers (mean ± SD; range 250-508 ms)
339 ± 46 milliseconds
Right bundle branch block (BBB) trigger pattern
70%
Left BBB trigger pattern
30%
Triggers from Purkinje system (EP study: 22 triggers, 19 patients)
6
Triggers from ventricular myocardium
10
Triggers of undetermined origin
6
Abnormal epicardial substrate with fragmented electrograms (patients)
9
Triggers originating from the same region as abnormal substrate (patients)
7

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

VF suppression after catheter ablation

Patients with VF suppression
15 (79%)

Original publication

Triggers of Ventricular Fibrillation in Patients With Inferolateral J-Wave Syndrome. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 18 October 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2023.09.013

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