Congenital heart disease

Ventricular Tachycardia Substrates in Children and Young Adults With Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In young patients with rTOF, SCAI 3 is the dominant substrate for VT.

Study context

Population
Patients with repaired tetralogy of Fallot aged <30 years undergoing electroanatomical mapping and programmed electrical stimulation, 2005–2022
Participants
55 patients
Outcome
Characterization of VT substrates (slow conducting anatomical isthmuses)
Methodological detailsconsecutive patients, Identified ventricular tachycardia (VT) substrates targeted by ablation
  • Consecutive patients
  • Identified VT substrates targeted by ablation

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

SCAI 3 identified (no other SCAI present)

SCAI 3 identified

16

29%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Inducible monomorphic VT

Monomorphic VT inducible
8
Inducible VT related to SCAI 3
7

Factors associated with SCAI 3 (univariable analysis)

RV-to-pulmonary artery conduit/early pulmonary valve replacement (PVR), ventriculotomy and complex TOF associated with SCAI 3
  • Univariable analysis

VT recurrence after ablation · median follow-up 5.3 years

VT recurred
2

Death · median follow-up 5.3 years

Deaths
0

Original publication

Ventricular Tachycardia Substrates in Children and Young Adults With Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 25 September 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2024.07.016

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