Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Virtual pacing of a patient’s digital twin to predict left ventricular reverse remodelling after cardiac resynchronization therapy

EuropacePublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Our results suggest that the reduction of septal-to-lateral work imbalance by virtual pacing in the DT can predict real-world post-CRT LV reverse remodelling.

Study context

Population
Heart failure (HF) patients with wide QRS (≥130 ms) and reduced LVEF (≤35%) receiving cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT)
Participants
45 patients
Outcome
Correlation of virtual pacing-induced changes in the digital twin with real-world left ventricular (LV) end-systolic volume change (ΔLVESV)
Follow-up
6 months
Methodological detailscomputational modelling (CircAdapt digital twin)
  • Computational modelling (CircAdapt digital twin)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Correlation with ΔLVESV

Baseline MWLW-S,digital twin (DT) vs ΔLVESV

r = −0.60

P < 0.001

Virtual pacing-induced ΔMWLW-S,DT vs ΔLVESV

r = 0.62

P < 0.001

ΔdP/dtmax,DT vs ΔLVESV (considerably weaker)

r = −0.34

P = 0.02

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Virtual pacing of a patient’s digital twin to predict left ventricular reverse remodelling after cardiac resynchronization therapy. Europace. Published 30 January 2024. doi:10.1093/europace/euae009

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