Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Worldwide Experience With an Irrigated Needle Catheter for Ablation of Refractory Ventricular Arrhythmias: Final Report

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

INA achieves improved arrhythmia control in 78% of patients with PVCs and avoids hospitalization in 69% of patients with VT refractory to standard ablation at 6-month follow-up.

Study context

Population
Patients with recurrent sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia (VT) or high-density premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) despite radiofrequency ablation, treated with irrigated needle ablation (INA), 4 centres
Participants
111 patients4 centres
Exposure
VT vs PVC
  • VTn = 72
  • PVCn = 37
Outcome
70% decrease in VT frequency or PVC burden decrease to <5,000/24 h
Follow-up
6 months
Methodological detailsmulticentre, single-group
  • Multicentre
  • Single-group

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

GroupValuePVCs reduced to <5,000/dayTargeted PVCs acutely abolishedFreedom from hospitalizationImprovement or abolition of VT
PVC78%29 patients (78%)33 of 37 patients (89%)
VT69%50 of 72 patients (69%)47%

Value

PVC78%
VT69%

PVCs reduced to <5,000/day

PVC29 patients (78%)
VT— not stated in the abstract

Targeted PVCs acutely abolished

PVC33 of 37 patients (89%)
VT— not stated in the abstract

Freedom from hospitalization

PVC— not stated in the abstract
VT50 of 72 patients (69%)

Improvement or abolition of VT

PVC— not stated in the abstract
VT47%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Median

OutcomeVTPVCP value
Number of INA applications12 (IQR 7–19)7 (IQR 5–15)P < 0.01

Additional endocardial standard radiofrequency ablation required after INA

Additional endocardial ablation required
23%

Deaths · 6-month follow-up

Deaths
5
Procedure-related deaths
0

Safety

Adverse events

Pericardial effusions
4 (3.5%)
Atrioventricular block (anticipated)
3 (2.6%)
HF exacerbations
3 (2.6%)

Original publication

Worldwide Experience With an Irrigated Needle Catheter for Ablation of Refractory Ventricular Arrhythmias: Final Report. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 19 May 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2023.05.014

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