Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Machine learning–powered, device-embedded heart sound measurement can optimize atrioventricular (AV) delay in patients with cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT)

Heart RhythmPublished Diagnostic accuracy study

Authors' conclusion

Heart sound sensors embedded in a CRT device, powered by a ML algorithm, provide a reliable assessment of optimal AV delays and absolute LVPmax and LVdP/dtmax.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing CRT device implantation with a pacing protocol at different AV delays∼30,000 heartbeats
Comparison
Machine learning (ML)-powered device-embedded heart sound estimation vs invasive LV pressure measurement for AV delay optimization
Outcome
Estimated vs measured optimal AV delay (difference)

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Difference

−5.6 ± 17.1 ms

LVPmax; not significantly different

Difference

+5.1 ± 6.7 ms

LVdP/dtmax; not significantly different

Further findings

Most prominent features for AV delay optimization

S1 amplitude, S2 amplitude and S1 integral (S1 energy for LVdP/dtmax)

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Machine learning–powered, device-embedded heart sound measurement can optimize AV delay in patients with CRT. Heart Rhythm. Published 27 May 2023. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2023.05.025

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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