Coronary disease & ACS

Rotational atherectomy combined with cutting balloon to optimise stent expansion in calcified lesions: the ROTA-CUT randomised trial

EuroInterventionPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Combining RA with CBA resulted in a similar minimum stent area compared with RA followed by NCBA in patients undergoing PCI of moderately or severely calcified lesions.

Study context

Population
Patients with CAD undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) of moderately or severely calcified lesions with drug-eluting stent implantation
Participants
60 patients
Comparison
Rotational atherectomy (RA)+CBA vs RA+NCBA
Primary endpoint
Minimum stent area on intravascular ultrasound (IVUS)
Methodological detailsprospective, multicentre, 1:1 randomisation
  • Prospective
  • Multicentre
  • 1:1 randomisation

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Minimum stent area (IVUS)

P = 0.685

Secondary outcomes

Other intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) and angiographic endpoints (minimum lumen area, stent expansion, acute lumen gain, final residual diameter stenosis, minimum lumen diameter)

No significant differences

Safety

OutcomeRA+CBARA+NCBA
30-day clinical events
MI21
Target vessel revascularisation1— not stated in the abstract

— not stated in the abstract

30-day clinical events

Procedural complications were rare

Original publication

Rotational atherectomy combined with cutting balloon to optimise stent expansion in calcified lesions: the ROTA-CUT randomised trial. EuroIntervention. Published 1 January 2024. doi:10.4244/eij-d-23-00811

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