Coronary disease & ACS

Risk-standardized mortality metric to monitor hospital performance for chest pain presentations

Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin OutcomesPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Annual hospital 30-day RSMR can be feasibly calculated at the symptom-level using routinely collected, linked clinical, and administrative data. This outcome-based metric appears to provide additional information for monitoring hospital performance in comparison with existing process of care key performance measures.

Study context

Population
Adults with acute chest pain without ST-elevation brought by emergency medical services (EMS) to 53 EDs in Victoria, Australia (1/1/2015–30/6/2019)
Participants
192,978 adults53 EDs
Outcome
Feasibility of symptom-level risk-standardized mortality rate (RSMR) to monitor hospital performance
Follow-up
mean 30-day
Methodological detailsmulticentre, linked clinical and administrative data, bootstrap internal validation, Model developed from 32 candidate variables, risk-standardized mortality rates (RSMR) = observed/expected mortality × annual mean 30-day mortality rate
  • Multicentre
  • Linked clinical and administrative data
  • Bootstrap internal validation
  • Model developed from 32 candidate variables
  • RSMR = observed/expected mortality × annual mean 30-day mortality rate

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

30 days

Risk-adjusted logistic regression model for 30-day mortality, C-statistic

0.899

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Risk-standardized mortality metric to monitor hospital performance for chest pain presentations. Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin Outcomes. Published 4 October 2022. doi:10.1093/ehjqcco/qcac062

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